The
house I’m designing is going to be almost completely constructed from a
decommissioned Boeing 747-400. The
building itself will have a u-shaped driveway and will be literally raised off
the ground twelve feet. The space
beneath the house will double as a “covered parking area”. A spiral staircase built inside of a jet
engine outer shell leads up to the main floor.
Right in front of the entrance to the main floor is a sliding-glass door
that allows occupants to access the outer deck space encircling the home, which
has wood-panel flooring built from scrap wood gathered from construction and
demolition sites. This floor is the
primary living space with all the amenities which include the living room,
dining room, kitchen, master bedroom, utilities room with washer and dryer and
the bathroom.
A
traditional staircase takes you from the main floor to the upper floor, which
is built on top of the master bedroom/utilities rooms and the bathroom. This floor is primarily for entertaining
guests. It includes a bar, pool table
and a second “bungalow style” bedroom.
An interesting feature of this space is a cross-bridge walkway that is
above the kitchen entryway and connects the bar to the other features of the
upper floor. The upper floor was
designed to reflect the historical “aviator bars” of the 1920s-1950s.
The
entire house is encased inside the nosecone portion of the aircraft that is
tilted toward the sky and cut into three segments that are joined by
windows. The middle and back segments
also have hydraulically powered window shades that are topped with solar panels
that supply clean energy to the household.
This way, the natural light level within the home is very controllable,
decreasing the need for artificial lighting.
This
space was created in order to repurpose decommissioned airliners at the
Davis-Mohnton boneyard in Tuscan, Arizona.
The actual house would be built somewhere near the boneyard in order to
cut down on shipping costs and pollution generated through the transportation
process. Using these aircraft for this
purpose allows for them to be reused, giving the materials a “second
chance”. This will have a doubly
ecofriendly effect in that the house will be built totally out of reused
materials/concrete, and space will be freed up at the boneyard, reducing the
need for expansion, which will preserve the surrounding ecosystems.
The
house is designed to reflect its environment as well as the materials used to
build it. The dome-like, curved
architecture reflects nearby adobe-style cliff dwellings. The u-shaped driveway gives an abstract
representation of airplane wings. The
fact that the home is raised twelve feet above the ground gives onlookers a
sense that the house is “flying”. This
gives a tie-in both to the aircraft materials and the cliff dwellings at the
same time.
The
color scheme I have chosen for this house is a split-complimentary color scheme
which incorporates the colors red, orange, sky-blue and white. I chose this color scheme for three primary
reasons. The first is that it is very
reflective of the surrounding desert landscape.
Red and orange are the basic tonality of the region in daylight, in
combination with the blue color of the sky.
Orange, red and blue are also the three most popular tones used for
commercial aircraft. White was chosen as
the base for its highly reflective nature, which will help keep cooling costs
down in the desert environment.
Psychologically,
these colors are both emotionally uplifting and calming, and also can inspire a
sense of passion. Orange tends to make
people feel awake and alert, while sky blue gives individuals a sense of peace
and completeness. Red is a color that
insights passion. These colors used in
collaboration with one another are very representational of sunsets/rises,
which are very relaxing to those viewing them.
Altogether,
this has been a very fun and exciting project that has had its challenges, but
overall has helped me think “outside the box” in regards to being
eco-friendly. I really enjoyed laying
everything out and developing an interesting and engaging design within the
strict parameters of the assignment. There were many challenges faced along the
way, primarily involving “subtle disagreements” with technology, but once those
adversities were overcome, encountering and working through them made me
appreciate my finished product all the more!
In closing, I have gained a new appreciation for being eco-friendly and
firmly believe that our society is going to need to switch gears towards
sustainable design, at least where housing is concerned, in the very near
future in order to survive.
Spec Sheet
Residential Home by
Caleb Barnes
Location: Tucson,
Arizona
20’ x 40’ Residential Home
Materials:
decommissioned Boeing 747-400, re-acquisitioned waste wood gathered
from construction/demolition
sites, concrete, solar panel window-shades
Special Features:
Elevated above ground 12’, which
gives the house a sense that it’s “flying”.
Open-air space beneath house
doubles as “covered garage”.
U-shaped driveway gives abstract
wings representation.
Spiral staircase leading from
ground level to main floor imitates jet engine elements.
Main floor uses curved wall
elements that allow for more efficient use of space and fuselage materials
Second floor incorporates
aviator-style bar elements to tie the materials to a portion of aviation
history, also incorporates “bungalow style” second bedroom.
Solar panel window-shades reuse
hydraulics from aircraft and allow for the controlled introduction of natural
light inside the structure, reducing the need for artificial lighting. Also, the solar panels produce clean energy
for the house.
Wood-panel deck gives great
birds-eye views of the surrounding landscape and increases privacy within the
home by blocking ground-level onlookers’ view of the interior








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